[1] Megraud F. H. pylori antibiotic resistance: prevalence, importance, and advances in testing. Gut. 2004; 53(9): 1374-1384.
[2] Tsuda M, Karita M, Morshed MG, Okita K, Nakazawa T. A urease-negative mutant of Helicobacter pylori constructed by allelic exchange mutagenesis lacks the ability to colonize the nude mouse stomach. Infect Immun. 1994; 62(8): 3586-3589.
[3] Dang BN, Graham DY. Helicobacter pylori infection and antibiotic resistance: a WHO high priority? Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017; 14(7): 383-384.
[4] Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, O'Morain CA, Gisbert JP, Kuipers EJ, Axon AT, Bazzoli F, Gasbarrini A, Atherton J, Graham DY, Hunt R, Moayyedi P, Rokkas T, Rugge M, Selgrad M, Suerbaum S, Sugano K, El-Omar EM. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection-the Maastricht V/Florence Consensus Report. Gut. 2017; 66(1): 6-30.
[5] Hassan ST, Berchova K, Majerova M, Pokorna M, Svajdlenka E. In vitro synergistic effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa aqueous extract in combination with standard antibiotics against Helicobacter pylori clinical isolates. Pharm Biol. 2016; 54(9): 1736-1740.
[6] Khanavi M, Ahmadi R, Rajabi A, Jabbari Arfaee S, Hassanzadeh G, Khademi R, Hadjiakhoondi A, Beyer C, Sharifzadeh M. Pharmacological and histological effects of Centaurea bruguierana ssp. belangerana on indomethacin-induced peptic ulcer in rats. J Nat Med. 2012; 66(2): 343-349.
[7] Karamenderes C, Khan S, Tekwani BL, Jacob MR, Khan IA. Antiprotozoal and antimicrobial activities of Centaurea species growing in Turkey. Pharm Biol. 2006; 44(7): 534-539.
[8] Shoeb M, MacManus SM, Jaspars M, Trevidu J, Nahar L, Kong-Thoo-Lin P,
Sarke S. Montamine, a unique dimeric indole alkaloid, from the seeds of
Centaurea montana (Asteraceae), and its in vitro cytotoxic activity against the CaCo
2 colon cancer cells.
Tetrahedron. 2006; 62(48): 11172-11177.
[9] Flamini G, Pardini M, Morelli I, Ertugrul K, Dural H, Bagci Y,
Kargiogl M. Flavonoid glycosides from
Centaurea pseudoscabiosa subsp.
pseudoscabiosa from Turkey.
Phytochemistry. 2002; 61(4): 433-437.
[10] Baykan-Erel S, Bedir E, Khan IA, Karaalp C. Secondary metabolites from Centaurea ensiformis PH Davis. Biochem Syst Ecol. 2010; 38(5): 1056-1058.
[11] Khanavi M, Rajabi A, Behzad M, Hadjiakhoondi A, Vatandoost H, Abaee MR. Larvicidal activity of Centaurea bruguierana ssp. belangerana against Anopheles stephensi larvae. Iran J Pharm Res. 2011; 10(4): 829-833.
[12] Mirzahosseini G, Manayi A, Khanavi M, Safavi M, Salari A, Madjid Ansari A, Sanati H, Vazirian M. Bio-guided isolation of Centaurea bruguierana subsp. belangerana cytotoxic components. Nat Prod Res. 2019; 33(11): 1687-1690.
[13] Pastene E, Parada V, Avello M, Ruiz A, García A. Catechin‐based procyanidins from Peumus boldus Mol. aqueous extract inhibit Helicobacter pylori urease and adherence to adenocarcinoma gastric cells. Phytother Res. 2014; 28(11): 1637-1645.
[14] Ostad SN, Rajabi A, Khademi R, Farjadmand F, Eftekhari M, Hadjiakhoondi A, Khanavi M. Cytotoxic potential of Centaurea bruguierana ssp. belangerana: the MTT assay. Acta Med Iran. 2016; 54(9): 583-589.
[15] Khameneh B, Iranshahy M, Soheili V, Fazly Bazzaz BS. Review on plant antimicrobials: a mechanistic viewpoint. Antimicrob Resist In. 2019; 8(1): 118-146.
[16] Tofighi Z, Es-haghi A, Asl MM, Tajic AR, Navai MS, Tavakoli S, Hadjiakhoondi A, Yassa N. Investigation of chemical keys for relationship between plants and their unifloral honeys by hydrodistillation and SPME and biological activities of honeys. Eur Food Res Technol. 2014; 238(4): 665-673.
[17] Bahramsoltani R, Kalkhorani M, Zaidi SMA, Farzaei MH, Rahimi R. The genus Tamarix: traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacology. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019; Article ID 112245.
[18] Wang YC. Medicinal plant activity on Helicobacter pylori related diseases. World J Gastroenterol. 2014; 20(30): 10368-10382.
[19] Zhang L, Kong Y, Wu D, Zhang H, Wu J, Chen J, Ding J, Hu L, Jiang H, Shen X. Three flavonoids targeting the β‐hydroxyacyl‐acyl carrier protein dehydratase from Helicobacter pylori: crystal structure characterization with enzymatic inhibition assay. Protein Sci. 2008; 17(11): 1971-1978.
[20] Wang YC, Huang KM. In vitro anti-inflammatory effect of apigenin in the Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2013; 53(1): 376-383.
[21] Siddique HR, Saleem M. Beneficial health effects of lupeol triterpene: a review of preclinical studies. Life Sci. 2011; 88(7-8): 285-293.
[22] Shai L, McGaw L, Aderogba M, Mdee L, Eloff J. Four pentacyclic triterpenoids with antifungal and antibacterial activity from Curtisia dentata (Burm. f) CA Sm. leaves. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008; 119(2): 238-244.
[23] Vasconcelos JF, Teixeira MM, Barbosa-Filho JM, Lúcio ASSC, Almeida JRGdS, De Queiroz L,
Ribeiro-dos-Santos R, Soares MBP. The triterpenoid lupeol attenuates allergic airway inflammation in a murine model.
Int Immunopharmacol. 2008; 8(9): 1216-1221.
[24] Morteza-Semnani K, Ghanbarimasir Z. A review on traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of the genus Ballota. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019; 233(1): 197-217.
[25] Çitoğlu GS, Sever B, Antus S, Baitz-Gács E, Altanlar N. Antifungal diterpenoids and flavonoids from Ballota inaequidens. Pharm Biol. 2005; 42(8): 659-663.
[26] Isobe T, Doe M, Morimoto Y, Nagata K, Ohsaki A. The anti-Helicobacter pylori flavones in a Brazilian plant, Hyptis fasciculata, and the activity of methoxyflavones. Biol Pharm Bull. 2006; 29(5): 1039-1041.